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. 2021 Feb 2;18(2):110–117. doi: 10.30773/pi.2020.0155

Table 3.

Differences in psychometric test scores between before and after intervention

Before
After
Paired t test
Difference
Independent t test
Mean±SD Mean±SD t p Mean±SD t p
SAIC -2.040 0.043*
 CBT-MT 30.10±8.486 23.79±10.987 -5.157 <0.001* 6.31±10.020
 CBT 28.52±8.353 25.46±7.119 -2.953 0.004* 3.06±8.721
TAIC -2.585 0.011*
 CBT-MT 31.79±10.531 25.91±13.912 -3.819 <0.001* 5.88±12.605
 CBT 28.25±7.958 26.93±7.586 -1.544 0.127 1.32±7.225
RSES -1.319 0.190
 CBT-MT 29.88±6.193 28.73±11.537 -0.914 0.362 1.15±10.293
 CBT 32.32±5.930 33.06±5.813 1.088 0.281 -0.73±5.674
BDI-II -0.623 0.534
 CBT-MT 6.93±7.828 4.85±8.794 -1.772 0.081 2.07±9.584
 CBT 6.45±8.101 5.25±8.232 -1.482 0.143 1.20±6.805
CASS(S) -1.357 0.178
 CBT-MT 18.48±15.328 14.70±14.171 -2.015 0.048* 3.78±15.336
 CBT 14.35±11.856 13.51±12.323 -0.787 0.434 0.85±9.053
BIS-11 -2.571 0.012*
 CBT-MT 55.91±15.218 45.25±23.185 -3.859 <0.001* 10.66±22.606
 CBT 60.28±13.228 57.62±12.702 -1.861 0.067 2.66±12.051
*

p<0.05.

MT: music therapy, CBT: cognitive behavioral therapy, SD: standard deviation, SAIC: State Anxiety Inventory for Children, TAIC: Trait Anxiety Inventory for children, RSES: Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale, BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory-II, CASS(S): Conners-Wells’ Adolescent Self-Report Scale (Short Form), BIS-11: Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11