Table 3.
Before |
After |
Paired t test |
Difference |
Independent t test |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean±SD | Mean±SD | t | p | Mean±SD | t | p | |
SAIC | -2.040 | 0.043* | |||||
CBT-MT | 30.10±8.486 | 23.79±10.987 | -5.157 | <0.001* | 6.31±10.020 | ||
CBT | 28.52±8.353 | 25.46±7.119 | -2.953 | 0.004* | 3.06±8.721 | ||
TAIC | -2.585 | 0.011* | |||||
CBT-MT | 31.79±10.531 | 25.91±13.912 | -3.819 | <0.001* | 5.88±12.605 | ||
CBT | 28.25±7.958 | 26.93±7.586 | -1.544 | 0.127 | 1.32±7.225 | ||
RSES | -1.319 | 0.190 | |||||
CBT-MT | 29.88±6.193 | 28.73±11.537 | -0.914 | 0.362 | 1.15±10.293 | ||
CBT | 32.32±5.930 | 33.06±5.813 | 1.088 | 0.281 | -0.73±5.674 | ||
BDI-II | -0.623 | 0.534 | |||||
CBT-MT | 6.93±7.828 | 4.85±8.794 | -1.772 | 0.081 | 2.07±9.584 | ||
CBT | 6.45±8.101 | 5.25±8.232 | -1.482 | 0.143 | 1.20±6.805 | ||
CASS(S) | -1.357 | 0.178 | |||||
CBT-MT | 18.48±15.328 | 14.70±14.171 | -2.015 | 0.048* | 3.78±15.336 | ||
CBT | 14.35±11.856 | 13.51±12.323 | -0.787 | 0.434 | 0.85±9.053 | ||
BIS-11 | -2.571 | 0.012* | |||||
CBT-MT | 55.91±15.218 | 45.25±23.185 | -3.859 | <0.001* | 10.66±22.606 | ||
CBT | 60.28±13.228 | 57.62±12.702 | -1.861 | 0.067 | 2.66±12.051 |
p<0.05.
MT: music therapy, CBT: cognitive behavioral therapy, SD: standard deviation, SAIC: State Anxiety Inventory for Children, TAIC: Trait Anxiety Inventory for children, RSES: Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale, BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory-II, CASS(S): Conners-Wells’ Adolescent Self-Report Scale (Short Form), BIS-11: Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11