Fig. 3. Comparison of the therapeutic effects of NP-011, PFD, and Nib on BLM-induced PF in mice.
A H&E, Masson’s trichrome, and Sirius red staining of representative lung sections from each group of treated mice. The effects of NP-011, PFD and Nib on the expression of collagen and α-SMA in lung tissues of BLM-induced PF in mice. Scale bars, 100 μm. B qPCR analysis for Col1a1 expression. C Quantification of collagen-positive areas as measured by confocal microscopy. D Whole lungs from control or BLM-challenged mice treated with NP-011, PFD, and Nib were used for Western blotting using p-ERK, Collagen, α-SMA, and a loading control (Actin). E Quantification of p-ERK, Collagen, and α-SMA. Data are presented as means ± SD; n = 6 (control), n = 8 (BLM), n = 7 (BLM + NP-011), n = 6 (BLM + PFD), n = 8 (BLM + Nib). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 (ANOVA).