Table 4.
Univariate and multivariate regression analysis for the parameters affecting no reflow cases (TIMI <3).
Univariate |
Multivariate |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
P-value | OR (95% C.I) | P-value | OR (95% C.I) | |
Age (years) | <0.001∗∗ | 1.072∗ | 0.006∗ | 1.115∗ |
(1.050–1.093) | (1.032–1.205) | |||
Diabetes mellitus | <0.001∗∗ | 2.751∗ | 0.04∗ | 4.401∗ |
(1.813–4.175) | (1.081–17.923) | |||
Hypertension | <0.001∗∗ | 2.954∗ | 0.16 | 2.518 |
(1.946–4.484) | (0.701–9.045) | |||
CHA2DS2VASc score | <0.001∗∗ | 1.759∗ | 0.06 | 0.460 |
(1.496–2.067) | (0.205–1.030) | |||
Symptoms-to-door | <0.001∗∗ | 1.129∗ | 0.16 | 0.335 |
(1.085–1.174) | (0.073–1.543) | |||
Time to reperfusion | <0.001∗∗ | 1.132∗ | 0.12 | 3.412 |
(1.088–1.177) | (0.739–15.756) | |||
KILLIP class | <0.001∗∗ | 3.073∗ | 0.79 | 0.845 |
(class I vs.class ≥ II) | (1.944–4.859) | (0.245–2.908) | ||
CK-MB | <0.001∗∗ | 1.002∗ | 0.25 | 0.998 |
(1.001–1.004) | (0.994–1.002) | |||
Troponin (ng/ml) | <0.001∗∗ | 1.033∗ | 0.04∗ | 1.040∗ |
(1.020–1.046) | (1.001–1.080) | |||
CAR | <0.001∗∗ | 6.094∗ | < 0.001∗∗ | 3.357∗ |
(4.284–8.668) | (2.288–4.927) | |||
FAR | <0.001∗∗ | 5.099∗ | < 0.001∗∗ | 4.187∗ |
(3.761–6.912) | (2.761–6.349) | |||
AIP | <0.001∗∗ | 97.070∗ | 0.04∗ | 16.794∗ |
23.312–404.196 | (1.018–277.01) | |||
Type of occlusion | <0.001∗∗ | 3.174∗ | 0.66 | 0.722 |
(total vs. subtotal occlusion) | (1.749–5.763) | (0.170–3.060) | ||
Thrombus burden (heavy) | <0.001∗∗ | 8.094∗ | <0.001∗∗ | 16.915∗ |
(5.056–12.958) | (5.055–56.602) |
AIP: atherogenic index of plasma; CAR: C-reactive protein to albumin ratio; C.I: confidence interval; CK-MB: creatinine kinase-MB; FAR: fibrinogen to albumin ratio; OR: odds ratio.
∗Statistically significant difference between two groups (p < 0.05).
∗∗Highly statistically significant difference between two groups (p < 0.001).