Skip to main content
. 2021 Mar 1;8(3):e23022. doi: 10.2196/23022

Table 1.

Participants’ characteristics by study group (enrollment).

Participant characteristica Jaspr Health (n=14) CAUb (n=17)
Age (years), mean (range, SD) 29 (19-49, 10.76) 39 (18-68, 16.92)
Gender,c n (%)

Female 8 (57) 12 (71)

Male 6 (43) 5 (29)
Race,d n (%)

Black or African American 0 (0) 1 (6)

White 12 (86) 15 (88)

More than one race or other 2 (14) 1 (6)
Education, n (%)

Less than high school 1 (7) 1 (6)

High school graduate 3 (21) 7 (41)

Some college 3 (21) 2 (12)

2-year college degree or trade school 4 (29) 3 (18)

4-year college degree 2 (14) 2 (12)

4-year degree+masters 1 (7) 2 (12)
Suicide severity and history, n (%)

No attempt 3 (21) 3 (18)

1 attempt 5 (36) 4 (24)

2 or more attempts 6 (43) 10 (59)
Emergency services’ use history, n (%)

No previous EDe visits 2 (14) 3 (18)

1 or 2 ED visits 6 (43) 3 (18)

3 or more ED visits 6 (43) 11 (64)
Emergency services used in the past 3 months, n (%)

1-2 times 11 (79) 13 (77)

3-4 times 2 (14) 1 (6)

5-7 times 0 (0) 0 (0)

7-10 times 1 (7) 1 (6)

More than 10 times 0 (0) 1 (6)
Emergency services used across lifespan, n (%)

1-2 times 7 (50) 4 (24)

3-4 times 5 (36) 5 (29)

5-7 times 2 (14) 3 (18)

7-10 times 0 (0) 2 (12)

More than 10 times 0 (0) 2 (12)
Nonsuicidal self-injury, n (%)

Yes 7 (50) 12 (71)

No 7 (50) 5 (29)

aNumbers and percentages may not sum to total because of missing data.

bCAU: care as usual.

cOne sex assignment was different from birth.

dOne participant identified as Hispanic.

eED: emergency department.