Table 1.

Primer sequences.

Primer Name	Sequences
VEGF	F: 5′-GCA CAT AGA GAG AAT GAG CTT CC-3′ R: 5′-CTC CGC TCT GAA CAA GGC T-3′
ANG-1	F: 5′- ATC TTG ATA ACC GCA GCC AC-3′ R: 5′-TGT CGG CAC ATA CCT CTT GT-3′
IGF-1	F: 5′-ATG TAC TGT GCC CCA CTG AAG-3′ R: 5′-GTG TTT CGA TGT TTT GCA GGT-3′
FGF-2	F: 5′-GCT GGC TTC TAA GTG TGT-3′ R: 5′-CCA ACT GGA GTA TTT CCG TGA-3′
PI3K	F: 5′-CTC TCC TGT GCT GGC TAC TGT-3′ R: 5′-GCT CTC GGT TGA TTC CAA ACT-3′
AKT	F: 5′-ATG AAC GAC GTA GCC ATT GTG-3′ R: 5′-TTG TAG CCA ATA AAG GTG CCA T-3′
Spred-1	F: 5′-GAT GAG CGA GGA GAC GGC GAC-3′ R: 5′-GTC TCT GAG TCT CTC TCC ACG GA-3′
ERK1	F: 5′-GCG TTA CAT GTG GCA GCT TGA-3′ R: 5′-TGG AAC CCC ACC CCA TTT T-3′

Abbreviations: F, forward; R, reverse; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor, ANG-1, angiopoietin 1; IGF-1, insulin-like growth factor 1; FGF-2, fibroblast growth factor 2; PI3K, phosphoinositide 3-kinases; AKT, Protein Kinase B; Spred-1, sprouty-related EVH1 domain-containing 1; ERK, extracellular signal-regulated kinase.