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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Chem. 2020 Jul 6;63(14):7569–7600. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b01733

Table 2.

Hydrophilic A-Ring Substitutionsd

graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0003.jpg
# R1 R2 X Y pEC50 [95% CI] (max) (%)a p(doubling conc.) (GluN2C/2D)b cLogP LLE (GluN2C/2D)
GluN2C GluN2D
CIQc OMe graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0004.jpg O - 5.3 (230) 5.3 (220) 4.9/4.5 5.6 −0.7/−1.1
117c H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0005.jpg - O 5.9 (240) 6.0 (220) 5.5/5.3 5.9 −0.4/−0.6
12f H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0006.jpg - O 5.1 [4.9–5.3] (290) 4.7 [4.5–4.9] (450) 5.0/5.1 4.1 0.9/1.0
12g H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0007.jpg - O <4.5 (330) <4.5 (160) <4.5/ID 4.1 -
12h H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0008.jpg - O ND (97) ND (94) - 4.0 -
12l H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0009.jpg - O ND (110) ND (98) - 2.9 -
12i H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0010.jpg - O ND (85) ND (85) - 5.1 -
12j H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0011.jpg - O ND (98) ND (100) - 3.1 -
12k H graphic file with name nihms-1678890-t0012.jpg - O ND (110) ND (96) - 3.6 -
a

Fitted pEC50 values are shown to have two significant figures when potentiation at 30 μM exceeded 130% of control; values in brackets are the 95% confidence interval for the corresponding fitted pEC50 mean value; and values in parentheses are the fitted maximum response as a percentage of the initial glutamate (100 μM) and glycine (30 μM) current. For compounds in which a pEC50 value was not determined, maximum potentiation is reported as percent potentiation as a percent of control at 30 μM drug. Data are between 6 and 11 oocytes from 2 frogs for each compound and receptor.

b

p(doubling conc.) is the negative log of the doubling concentration.

c

Previously published data for CIQ and 117 were included for comparison. Single methoxy substitution on the C-ring maintains similar or better activity to dimethoxy substitution.59

d

ND = not determined.