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. 2021 Mar 6;26(5):1426. doi: 10.3390/molecules26051426

Table 1.

Sorption efficiency of pesticides from activated carbon (AC).

Pesticide AC Source qm(a) (mg g−1) RE(b) (%) Ref.
Acetamiprid, Atrazine, Azoxystrobin, Chlorantraniliprole, Difeconazole, Diuron, Imazalil, Pymetrozine, Pyraclostrobin, Thiacloprid, Trifloxyztrobin Starch 66.2 (Pyraclostrobin) >80 [23]
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Lagenaria vulgaris 333.3 100 [24]
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Date stone 238.1 91.8 [25]
4-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid Norit 0.8, Aquacarb 207C, Aquacarb 208C, Aquacarb 208EA 133.6, 117.6, 106.2, 105.3 n/a [26]
Acetamiprid Tangerine peels 35.7 92 [27]
Alachlor Juglans regia n/a ≥72 [28]
Ametryn, Aldicarb, Dinoseb, Diuron Carbon-cloth 354.6, 421.6, 301.8, 213.1 n/a [29]
Atrazine Mangosteen peels 51 n/a [30]
Atrazine, deethylatrazine, deisopropylatrazine, simazine Rayon 238.1, 303, 119, 370.4 n/a [31]
Bentazon CAT, Carbopal 718 n/a [32]
Bentazon Sky fruit husk 166.7 ≥70 [33]
Benzimidazole Arachis hypogaea n/a 70 [34]
Carbofuran Banana stalks 64 97 [35]
Diazinon NH4Cl-AC 250 97.5 [36]
Endosulfan Saccharum officinarum 2.3 ≥93 [37]
Ethaboxam Juglans regia n/a ≥89 [38]
Furadan, Metribuzin, 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Bamboo 869, 756.5, 274.7 92.3, 93, 96.7 [39]
Imidacloprid Peach stone 39.4 ≥80 [40]
Imidacloprid Ricinodendron heudelotii 43.5 90 [41]
Hinosan Rice husk 81.4 ≥65 [42]
Methoxychlor, atrazine, methyl parathion Rubber tire 112, 104.9, 88.9 91, 82, 71 [43]

(a)qm maximum sorption capacity per unit weight of the adsorbent; (b) RE is the removal efficiency; n/a: not available.