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. 2020 Dec 14;24(3):172–177. doi: 10.4103/ijoem.IJOEM_264_19

Table 1.

Prevalence of VVs and its variation according to demographic, obesity, and exercise of nurses

Total n (%)# VVs n (%) Chi-square test P COR (95% CI)
Overall 201 37 (18.4)
Age: (years)
 <25 100 (49.8) 5 (5.0) 23.8 ≤0.001 1(r)
 25 and more 101 (50.3) 32 (31.7) 8.8 (3.2-23.8)
Sex:
 Male 32 (15.9) 5 (15.6) 0.2 0.7 1(r)
 Female 169 (84.1) 32 (18.9) 1.3 (0.5-3.5)
Marital status: 1 (r)
 Single 87 (43.3) 6 (6.9) 13.5 ≤0.001 5.0 (2.0-12.7)
 Married 114 (56.7) 31 (27.2)
Residence: 1 (r)
 Rural 140 (69.7) 27 (19.3) 0.2 0.6 0.8 (0.4-1.8)
 Urban 61 (30.4) 10 (16.4)
Exercise: 1 (r)
 Yes 74 (36.8) 7 (9.5) 6.2 <0.001 3.0 (1.2-7.1)
 No 127(63.2) 30 (23.6)
Obesity: 1 (r)
 No 154 (76.6) 19 (12.3) 16.2 ≤0.001 4.4 (2.1-9.4)
 Yes 47 (23.4) 18 (38.3)

COR: Crude Odds Ratio. r: Reference group. N.B. Only 4 males without VV were smokers. #Column percent