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. 2021 Feb 4;5(1):txab015. doi: 10.1093/tas/txab015

Table 2.

Chemical Lipid and Fatty Acid Analysis of Dietary Treatments1

Chemical component CON2 HOPN3 CON-OA4 SEM P-value
Percentage of total lipid content, %
Crude fat 10.06b 12.71a 6.18c 0.037 <0.001
Palmitic acid (16:0) 22.58a 7.51c 14.64b 0.005 <0.001
Palmitoleic acid (16:1cis) 5.46a 0.510c 1.27b 0.001 <0.001
Oleic acid (18:1) 38.42c 74.19a 43.8b 0.003 <0.001
Elaidic acid (trans-9 C18:1) 2.78b 0.94c 5.84a 0.012 <0.001
Linoleic acid (18:2) 21.69a 8.77c 20.67b 0.001 <0.001
Linolenic acid (18:3cis) 1.04b 0.42c 1.66a 0.001 <0.001
Stearic acid (18:0) 5.37a 1.92c 3.81b 0.002 <0.001
Omega 6 21.69a 8.77b 1.28c 0.001 <0.001
Total cholesterol 50.40a 8.40b 3.59c 0.007 <0.001
Gross energy, kcal/kg feed 4,129b 4,205a 3,802c 0.045 <0.001

1Three replicate samples were collected from each dietary treatment and were analyzed for lipid and fatty acid content. Fatty acid content defined as the percentage of the total lipid content of 100-g sample.

2CON = conventional corn and soybean diet.

3HOPN= high-oleic peanut + corn.

4CON-OA = control spiked with 2.6% oleic fatty acid oil.

a,bMeans within the same row lacking a common superscript differ significantly (P < 0.05).