Table 2. Effect of PR on COPD/respiratory, sleep and neurocognitive variables.
Variables | Pre-PR | Post-PR | Mean change (95% CI) | Significance (p-value) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGQR), n = 64 | |||||
SGQR score, mean ± SD | 60.9 ± 16.3 | 53.2 ± 16.4 | 7.7 (5.2 to 10.2) | <0.0001* | |
SGQR score, median (IQR) | 61.1 (48.8 to 72.52) | 56.7 (40.9 to 64.8) | |||
Pulmonary Functional Status & Dyspnea Questionnaire | |||||
“Indicate how you have felt most days during past year?”, n = 53 | |||||
VAS, mean ± SD | 5.6 ± 1.6 | 5.3 ± 1.7 | 0.3 (-0.1 to 0.7) | 0.15* | |
VAS score, median (IQR) | 6 (5 to 7) | 5 (4.2 to 6.2) | |||
“Indicate how you feel today?”, n = 60 | |||||
VAS, mean ± SD | 4.9 ± 2.2 | 4.0 ± 2.1 | 0.8 (0.2 to 1.5) | 0.01* | |
VAS Score, median (IQR) | 5 (4 to 6) | 4 (2 to 5.5) | |||
“Indicate how you feel with most day-to-day activities?”, n = 60 | |||||
VAS, mean ± SD | 5.9 ± 2.0 | 5.0 ± 1.9 | 0.9 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.001* | |
VAS Score, median (IQR) | 6 (5 to 7) | 5 (4 to 6) | |||
COPD Assessment Test, n = 46 | |||||
CAT score, mean ± SD | 24.2 ± 7.0 | 17.5 ± 6.2 | 4.5 (2.5 to 6.5) | <0.0001** | |
CAT score, median (IQR) | 25 (20.5 to 29.5) | 21 (16 to 24) | |||
mMRC dyspnea scale, n = 63 | |||||
mMRC score, mean ± SD | 2.4 ± 1.1 | 1.6 ± 0.9 | 0.76 (0.4 to 1.0) | <0.0001** | |
mMRC score, median (IQR) | 2 (2–4) | 2 (1–2) | |||
SLUMS score, n = 64 | |||||
SLUMS score, mean ± SD | 24.5 ± 3.2 | 25.7 ± 2.8 | 1.2 (0.4 to 2.0) | 0.010* | |
SLUMS score, median (IQR) | 25 (23 to 27) | 26 (24 to 27) | |||
Geriatric Depression Scale, n = 66 | |||||
GDS score, mean ± SD | 12.7 ± 7.6 | 11.6 ± 7.7 | 1.1 (-0.1 to 2.3) | 0.051* | |
GDS score, median (IQR) | 13.5 (6 to 18) | 11 (5 to 16) | |||
6-min Walk test, n = 66 | |||||
6-MWD, meters, mean ± SD | 340 ± 114 | 394 ± 129 | 54 (34 to 74) | <0.0001* | |
6-MWD, meters, median (IQR) | 373 (300.3 to 431.9) | 407.3 (331.6 to 165.7) | |||
Epworth Sleepiness Scale, n = 61 | |||||
ESS score, mean ± SD | 7.7 ± 5.1 | 8.0 ± 4.5 | -0.3 (-1.4 to 0.7) | 0.54** | |
ESS score, median (IQR) | 8 (4 to 11) | 8 (5 to 11) |
Abbreviations: 95% CI (95% Confidence Interval); Statistics:
*Wilcoxson Signed rank test
**paired t-test.