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. 2017 Sep;38(9):1742–1747. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A5273

Characteristics of pericortical enhancement

Pericortical Enhancement
P Value
Yes (n = 21) No (n = 53)
Demographics
    Age (mean) (SD) (yr) 73.5 (4.8) 70.2 (6.4) .02a
    Female sex (No) (%) 10 (48) 22 (42) .8
Clinical subtype (No) (%) .3
    Normal cognition 5 (19) 21 (81)
    MCI 10 (30) 23 (70)
    AD 6 (40) 9 (60)
MRI characteristics
    Fazekas scale score (median) (IQR) 1.0 (1.0–3.0) 1.0 (1.0–2.0) .4
    Lacunar infarct present (No) (%) 7 (33) 8 (15) .11
    Ischemic stroke present (No) (%) 4 (19) 3 (6) .18
    Lacunar and/or ischemic stroke present (No) (%) 9 (43) 10 (19) .04a
    Microbleed present (No) (%) 2 (10) 7 (13) 1.0
    Hemorrhagic stroke present (No) (%) 1 (5) 1 (2) 1.0
    MTA score (median) (IQR) 1.0 (0.5–2.25) 0.5 (0–1.5) .08
    Gadobutrol dosage (mean) (SD) (mL) 7.3 (1.2) 7.3 (1.1) .98
Cognitive performance
    MMSE (median) (IQR)b 28 (25–28) 28 (26–29) .97
Genotype
    ApoE4-positive (No) (%)c 6 (30) 25 (47) .3

Note:—IQR indicates interquartile range.

a

Significant.

b

Data were missing for 2 cases.

c

Data were missing for 1 case.