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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2020 Sep 17;38(8):983–994. doi: 10.1177/1049909120959057

Table 3.

Advance Care Planning Content.

Mobile App ACP Tools BIDMC Health Care Contingency Plan—Personal MedStar CR My Dot Mediq My Directives My Health Proxy My Living Will PaperHealth
Knowledge
 Describes who can be a medical decision maker
 Describes qualities associated with being a good medical decision maker
 Describes types of decisions medical decision maker could make
 Defines meaning of “flexibility” for medical decision makers
 Provides information about what type of flexibility can be afforded to medical decision makers
 Provides information about questions one can ask provider about decision-making
Contemplation
 Encourages user to think about medical decision maker
 Encourages user to ask someone to be medical decision maker
 Encourages user to think about whether certain health situations make life worth living
 Encourages user to think about preferred care during sickness or near end of life
 Encourages user to think about how much flexibility they would give to medical decision maker
 Encourages user to talk with medical decision maker about advance care planninga
 Encourages user to talk with medical provider about advance care planninga
 Encourages user to talk with family and friends about advance care planninga
Decision/Action
 User can document preferred medical decision maker
 Recommends distribution and sharing of advance care planning documentation
 Provides mechanism for distribution and sharing of advance care planning documentation 99
 Allows user to decide and document health situations that make life not worth living
 App permits user to decide and document preferences for medical care in sickness or near the end of life
 App permits user to decide and document how much flexibility they would want to give to medical decision maker

99 = unable to determine.

a

Derived from Item 11 from the ACP Engagement Survey.21