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. 2020 Oct 23;163(4):937–945. doi: 10.1007/s00701-020-04623-z

Table 4.

Karnofsky Performance Score

Entire cohort Surgical Resection Biopsy
N % N % N % p
Patients 55 100 25 45.5 30 54.5 -
Preoperative
  100 0 - 0 - 0 - -
  90 17 30.9 10 40 7 23.3 0.18
  80 23 41.8 8 32 15 50 0.18
 < 80 15 27.3 7 28 8 26.7 0.91
Postoperative
  100 13 23.6 9 36 4 13.3 0.05
  90 22 40 8 32 14 46.7 0.27
  80 6 10.9 4 16 2 6.7 0.27
 < 80 14 25.5 4 16 10 33.3 0.14
3-month follow-up
  100 5 9.1 4 16 1 3.33 0.10
  90 7 12.7 3 12 4 13.33 0.88
  80 6 10.9 2 8 4 13.33 0.53
 < 80 12 21.8 7 28 5 16.7 0.31
0 25 45.5 - - - - -
12-month follow-up
  100 4 7.3 2 8 2 6.7 0.85
  90 1 1.8 1 4 0 - 0.27
  80 0 - - - - - -
 < 80 10 18.2 7 28 3 10 0.08
  0 40 72.7 - - - - -