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. 2021 Mar 16;11:6069. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-85688-3

Table 1.

The diagnostic efficiency of TrxR, CA19-9, CEA , AFP and their combinations in distinguishing PLC patients from healthy controls.

Tumor markers PLC patients before clinical intervention
AUC (95%CI) SEN% SPE% PPV% NPV% PLR NLR
PLC patients vs. healthy controls
TrxR 0.939 (0.915–0.964) 92.31 81.33 83.18 91.36 4.95 10.57
AFP 0.677 (0.618–0.735) 86.26 45.33 61.21 76.75 1.58 3.30
CEA 0.838 (0.797–0.879) 74.73 75.33 75.18 74.88 3.03 2.98
CA19-9 0.598 (0.537–0.658) 34.62 87.33 73.21 57.19 2.73 1.34
CEA + CA19-9 + AFP 0.887 (0.853–0.920) 68.13 92.00 89.49 74.27 8.52 2.89
CEA + CA19-9 + AFP + TrxR 0.984 (0.974–0.994) 94.51 93.33 93.41 94.44 14.18 16.99

SPE: specificity; SEN: sensitivity; NPV: negative predictive value; PPV: positive predictive value;NLR: negative likelihood ratio. PLR: positive likelihood ratio; the diagnosic threshold of TrxR activity was 3.85 U/mL.