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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Environ. 2020 Mar 17;42(1):95–111. doi: 10.1007/s11111-020-00345-7

Table 3.

Specific gravity adjusted urinary phthalate metabolite concentrations in samples collected from PROTECT participants before and after Hurricane Maria.

Urinary Phthalate Metabolite Concentrations (ng/mL)
Samples collected PRE-MARIAa Samples collected within 5 months POST-MARIA Samples collected within 3 months POST-MARIA
(n=530 samples, 215 women) (n= 206 samples, 100 women) (n= 62 samples, 48 women)
GM GSD 25th% 95th% GM GSD 25th% 95th% P for Δb GM GSD 25th% 95th% P for Δc
MEHP 1.98 2.50 1.14 8.28 1.69 2.50 1.03 9.01 0.13 1.87 2.54 1.14 11.4 0.81
MECPP 11.0 2.12 6.86 36.4 8.86 1.94 5.70 31.0 0.03 10.9 1.84 7.36 31.0 0.74
MEHHP 5.98 2.38 3.80 23.7 5.17 1.91 3.34 22.0 0.19 5.86 2.01 3.93 23.8 0.86
MEOHP 5.32 2.41 3.17 20.5 4.92 1.94 3.13 21.7 0.57 5.58 2.01 3.55 23.4 0.57
MBzP 2.16 2.98 1.06 15.6 2.05 3.16 0.95 18.7 0.84 2.33 3.02 0.95 18.7 0.44
MCPP 0.92 2.53 0.51 4.53 0.89 2.36 0.54 3.33 0.60 0.94 2.66 0.51 6.97 0.86
MCNP 0.92 2.10 0.84 4.82 1.28 2.11 0.76 6.26 0.31 1.38 2.03 0.87 5.59 0.98
MCOP 6.18 2.50 3.48 28.6 5.91 2.90 3.17 52.9 0.58 7.30 2.92 3.64 58.1 0.23
MONP 1.96 2.83 1.02 10.8 2.47 2.93 1.21 17.9 0.02 2.66 2.88 1.27 30.0 0.06
MEP 40.6 4.88 12.4 768 29.4 4.73 9.20 542 0.05 28.8 4.19 9.82 472 0.08
MBP 13.4 2.56 7.43 58.6 12.4 2.29 7.16 56.9 0.77 15.5 2.43 8.49 77.6 0.27
MIBP 8.68 2.52 4.70 44.7 7.81 2.23 4.39 29.3 0.66 8.93 2.18 5.45 34.5 0.67
MHBP 1.37 2.59 0.74 6.61 1.23 2.42 0.79 6.15 0.51 1.58 2.48 0.89 9.69 0.32
MHIBP 3.76 2.42 2.07 17.6 3.19 2.21 1.82 12.2 0.23 3.51 2.27 2.17 13.7 0.78
MECPTP 31.4 3.45 13.6 381 41.5 3.87 15.4 676 0.01 46.0 4.48 14.3 659 0.03
MEHHTP 4.97 3.42 2.09 59.6 7.95 3.55 3.07 92.5 <.0001 8.14 4.46 2.85 74.2 0.006
a

Pre-Maria samples restricted to women who became pregnant after 1/1/2016; Women pregnant during Maria could contribute to both PRE-MARIA and POST-MARIA samples depending on timing of urine sample collection.

b

p-values for difference between pre-hurricane samples and all post-hurricane samples, from mixed models accounting for within person correlation across samples. Blue shading indicates lower post-Maria concentrations, orange shading indicates higher post-Maria concentrations.

c

p-values for difference between pre-hurricane samples and post-hurricane samples collected in 2017 (within approximately 3 months after Hurricane Maria), from mixed models accounting for within person correlation across samples. Blue shading indicates lower post-Maria concentrations, orange shading indicates higher post-Maria concentrations.