Table 7.
Treatment effects of left-behind experience in subsets.
| Treatment Effect | Gender | Single-Child Status | Hometown Location | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | Female | Single Child | Non-Single Child | Rural | Urban | |
| ATT | 3.508 *** (1.014) |
4.679 *** (0.627) |
5.116 *** (0.914) |
4.091 *** (0.639) |
3.722 *** (0.710) |
5.357 *** (0.733) |
| ATU | 5.048 *** (1.808) |
6.418 *** (0.946) |
7.066 *** (1.142) |
4.184 *** (0.750) |
4.077 *** (0.874) |
6.741 *** (1.112) |
| ATE | 5.016 *** (1.781) |
6.373 *** (0.931) |
7.040 *** (1.135) |
4.179 *** (0.735) |
4.061 *** (0.855) |
6.719 *** (1.101) |
| n (LBEs) | 98 | 288 | 137 | 249 | 206 | 180 |
Note: *** p < 0.01. Standard errors in parentheses are estimated by bootstrap method with resampling 500 times. One-nearest-neighbor matching with replacement.