Skip to main content
. 2021 Mar 2;18(5):2460. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18052460

Table 1.

Caregiver and child characteristics and relationship to the General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12).

Variable (Range/%) % M (SD) r t p
Caregiver characteristics
Age in years (19–68) 31.51 (8.53) 0.056 0.662
Nuclear family 50.8 1.269 0.209
Illiteracy 39.7 2.059 0.044 *
No schooling 49.2 1.211 0.231
No school leaving certificate 90.5 0.353 0.725
Not working outside home 76.2 0.183 0.856
Migrant worker partner 28.1 0.259 0.797
Help sources 2.29 (1.16) −0.176 0.166
Help from partner 82.5 −0.216 0.830
Help from grandparents 42.9 1.084 0.283
Siblings 17.5 −0.743 0.460
Other family members 30.2 −1.639 0.106
Health workers 36.5 −2.354 0.022 *
Help from others 19 −0.066 0.948
Have somebody to confide in 87.3 −2.262 0.027 *
Child characteristics
Age in years (2–12) 6.66 (2.73) −0.039 0.762
Female a 41 −1.128 0.264
GMFCS score (1–5) 3.60 (1.27) 0.418 0.001 *
Child’s interaction score (5–15) 9.45 (3.29) −0.108 0.408
Receiving incentive from government 46 3.019 0.004 *

Note: * significant at p < 0.05; r = Pearson correlation coefficient, a = female coded 1 and male 0. GMFCS: Gross Motor Function Classification System.