Table 2.
Hierarchical multiple regression predicting STAI Y1 scores from sociodemographic variables, health-related items, and COVID-19-related questions in the student group (N = 478).
STAI Y1 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predictors | B | β | t | 95% CI | Adj R2 | F | ∆R2 | ∆F |
Model 1 | 0.059 | 8.420 ** | 0.066 | 8.420 ** | ||||
Age | 0.010 | 0.002 | 0.044 | −0.431; 0.451 | ||||
Gender | −7.001 | −0.244 | −5.421 ** | −9.539; −4.463 | ||||
Marital status | 2.571 | 0.043 | 0.948 | −2.761; 7.904 | ||||
Educational level | −2.568 | −0.106 | −2.129 * | −4.938 −0.198 | ||||
Model 2 | 0.242 | 26.377 ** | 0.185 | 58.215 ** | ||||
Age | −0.158 | −0.035 | 0.436 | −0.557; 0.241 | ||||
Gender | −4.412 | −0.153 | −3.720 ** | −6.742; −2.081 | ||||
Marital status | −3.028 | 0.050 | 1.242 | −1.763; 7.819 | ||||
Educational level | −2.009 | −0.083 | −1.853 | −4.140; 0.122 | ||||
Health evaluation | −2.273 | −0.273 | −6.763 ** | −2.933; −1.612 | ||||
Health concern | 1.766 | 0.341 | 8.382 ** | 1.352; 2.180 | ||||
Model 3 | 0.240 | 17.740 ** | 0.003 | 0.601 | ||||
Age | −0.166 | −0.037 | −0.817 | −0.565; 0.233 | ||||
Gender | −4.286 | −0.149 | −3.592 ** | −6.630; −1.941 | ||||
Marital status | 3.200 | 0.053 | 1.309 | −1.604; 8.004 | ||||
Educational level | −2.035 | −0.084 | −1.873 | −4.169; 0.100 | ||||
Health evaluation | −2.231 | −0.268 | −6.589 ** | −2.897; −1.566 | ||||
Health concern | 1.792 | 0.346 | 8.417 ** | 1.373; 2.210 | ||||
COVID-19_1 | −0.291 | −0.012 | −0.273 | −2.386; 1.804 | ||||
COVID-19_2 | 0.045 | 0.001 | 0.028 | −3.091; 3.180 | ||||
COVID-19_3 | −3.159 | −0.051 | −1.255 | −8.105; 1.787 |
STAI Y1 = State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form Y1; CI = confidence interval; COVID-19_1 = knowing of others who tested positive for COVID-19; COVID-19_2 = knowing of others who died of COVID-19; COVID-19_3 = having had contact with others who tested positive for COVID-19. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01.