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. 2021 Mar 15;14:1178632921999662. doi: 10.1177/1178632921999662

Table 4.

Univariate and multivariate logistics regression analysis of characteristics associated with depression of 373 healthcare staff among COVID-19 pandemic, Viet Nam 2020.

Characteristics Perceived depression
Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
n (%) OR CI95% OR P-value OR* CI95% OR* P-value
Age in years 1.02 0.98; 1.06 .32 1.01 0.96; 1.05 .75
Gender
 Male 17 (9.55) Ref Ref
 Female 28 (14.36) 1.59 0.84; 3.01 .16 1.09 0.53; 2.27 .81
Working in lockdown hospital
 No 15 (6.7) Ref Ref
 Yes 30 (20.13) 3.57 1.82; 6.67 <.001 2.38 1.11; 5.26 .03
Number of patients to contact directly per day
 Less than 10 patients 7 (7.0) Ref Ref
 11-20 patients 11 (8.83) 1.3 0.47; 3.41 .63 1.26 0.46; 3.47 .66
 21-30 patients 12 (17.65) 2.9 1.06; 7.66 .04 3.19 1.14; 8.96 .03
 More than 30 patients 15 (18.99) 3.1 1.20; 8.07 .02 2.64 0.98; 7.11 .05
Shortage of PPE
 Yes 13 (15.48) Ref Ref
 No 32 (11.07) 0.68 0.34; 1.36 .28 0.82 0.39; 1.73 .60
Self-isolation associated with COVID-19
 No 25 (9.4) Ref Ref
 Yes 20 (18.69) 2.22 1.17; 4.19 .01 1.35 0.66; 2.75 .60
Stigmatization associated with COVID
 No 13 (6.16) Ref Ref
 Yes 32 (19.75) 3.75 1.90; 7.41 .00 2.63 1.25; 5.52 .01
*

Denoted for adjusted ORs.