Fig. 13.

Airplane image processing after preferred orientation of V1 and EDMRV1 model responses. a Airplane image processing after the preferred orientation of V1 equals 0°. b Airplane image processing after the preferred orientation of V1 equals 45°. c Airplane image processing after preferred orientation of V1 equals 90°. d Airplane image processing after preferred orientation of V1 equals 135°. e Airplane image processing after four different preferred orientations of V1. f Airplane image output according to the EDMRV1 model responses