Table 2.
Multiple comparisonsa of means in mental health state scores by quarantine sub-periods.
| Quarantine sub-periods | Dif | Lower | Upper | p adj |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychological well-being/discomfort | ||||
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension | −0.14 | −0.37 | 0.10 | 0.46 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.20 | −0.07 | 0.48 | 0.23 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.48 | 0.18 | 0.78 | 0.0003 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.34 | 0.02 | 0.66 | 0.03 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.61 | 0.27 | 0.96 | 0.00003 |
| 3.1st week of quarantine post-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.27 | −0.10 | 0.64 | 0.23 |
| Social functioning and coping | ||||
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension | −0.03 | −0.27 | 0.22 | 0.99 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.30 | 0.02 | 0.58 | 0.03 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.50 | 0.19 | 0.81 | 0.0002 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.33 | 0.002 | 0.66 | 0.05 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.53 | 0.18 | 0.88 | 0.0006 |
| 3.1st week of quarantine post-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.20 | −0.18 | 0.58 | 0.53 |
| Psychological distress | ||||
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension | −0.53 | −1.58 | 0.53 | 0.57 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | −0.20 | −1.42 | 1.01 | 0.97 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 1.39 | 0.05 | 2.72 | 0.04 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.32 | −1.09 | 1.74 | 0.94 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 1.91 | 0.39 | 3.44 | 0.007 |
| 3.1st week of quarantine post-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 1.59 | −0.05 | 3.23 | 0.06 |
| Depression | ||||
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension | −0.52 | −1.95 | 0.91 | 0.79 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.17 | −1.48 | 1.83 | 0.99 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.91 | −0.90 | 2.73 | 0.56 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.70 | −1.23 | 2.62 | 0.79 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 1.44 | −0.63 | 3.50 | 0.28 |
| 3.1st week of quarantine post-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.74 | −1.49 | 2.97 | 0.83 |
| Anxiety | ||||
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension | −0.83 | −2.31 | 0.66 | 0.48 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | −0.50 | −2.20 | 1.21 | 0.88 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.51 | −1.37 | 2.38 | 0.90 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 0.33 | −1.66 | 2.32 | 0.97 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 1.33 | −0.81 | 3.48 | 0.38 |
| 3.1st week of quarantine post-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 1.00 | −1.30 | 3.31 | 0.68 |
| Negative alcohol-related consequences | ||||
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension | −0.30 | −0.80 | 0.20 | 0.42 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | −0.38 | −0.96 | 0.20 | 0.32 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | −0.62 | −1.26 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | −0.08 | −0.76 | 0.59 | 0.99 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | −0.32 | −1.05 | 0.40 | 0.66 |
| 3.1st week of quarantine post-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | −0.24 | −1.02 | 0.54 | 0.86 |
| Suicidal risk | ||||
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension | −2.09 | −4.22 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | −0.37 | −2.82 | 2.09 | 0.98 |
| 1.1st week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.62 | −2.08 | 3.31 | 0.94 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension | 1.72 | −1.15 | 4.58 | 0.41 |
| 2.2nd week of quarantine pre-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 2.70 | −0.37 | 5.78 | 0.11 |
| 3.1st week of quarantine post-extension−4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension | 0.99 | −2.32 | 4.30 | 0.87 |
Dif, Difference; Lower–Upper, Lower and upper limits of 95% confidence intervals; p adj, Adjusted p-value; 1. 1st week of quarantine pre-extension, participants answering during 17–23 March 2020, i.e., 1st week of data collection before quarantine extension; 2. 2nd week of quarantine pre-extension, participants answering during 24–29 March 2020, i.e., 2nd week of data collection before quarantine extension; 3. 1st week of quarantine post-extension, participants answering during 30 March to 05 April 2020, i.e., 1st week of data collection after quarantine extension; 4. Remaining weeks of quarantine post-extension, participants answering during 06–29 April 2020, remaining weeks of data collection after quarantine extension.
a
Multiple comparison of means based on Tukey's post hoc test.