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. 2021 Mar 4;9:634396. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.634396

Table 2.

Results of the logistic regression model for CDC COVID-19 symptoms among 993 individuals who had mild COVID-19 in São Caetano do Sul, SP, Brazil.

Exposure: pre-COVID phase ASSIST frequency score Alcohol Tobacco Cannabis Benzodiazepines Analgesics
aOR 95%CI aOR 95%CI aOR 95%CI aOR 95%CI aOR 95%CI
Outcome: CDC COVID-19 symptoms
Fever or chills 0.97 0.84 1.13 1.04 0.92 1.18 0.97 0.73 1.27 1.05 0.80 1.37 0.92 0.87 1.19
Cough 0.97 0.89 1.06 0.97 0.90 1.05 1.01 0.87 1.17 0.84* 0.71 0.98 1.02 0.94 1.11
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing 0.84 0.56 1.26 1.01 0.72 1.42 1.26 0.78 2.03 1.53* 1.07 2.18 0.96 0.71 1.31
Fatigue 1.00 0.92 1.10 1.02 0.95 1.11 1.02 0.88 1.18 1.07 0.92 1.24 1.03 0.95 1.13
Muscle or body aches 0.94 0.85 1.03 0.97 0.90 1.05 1.03 0.88 1.21 1.01 0.87 1.17 1.08 0.99 1.19
Headache 0.97 0.89 1.06 0.98 0.91 1.06 0.94 0.81 1.10 1.06 0.91 1.23 1.06 0.97 1.16
New loss of taste or smell 1.09* 1.00 1.19 0.97 0.90 1.04 0.91 0.79 1.05 0.98 0.84 1.14 1.04 0.95 1.13
Sore throat 0.95 0.86 1.06 1.01 0.91 1.11 1.04 0.87 1.23 1.03 0.86 1.24 0.96 0.86 1.08
Congestion or runny nose 1.09* 1.00 1.19 0.99 0.92 1.07 1.08 0.94 1.25 0.89 0.76 1.04 1.04 0.95 1.13
Nausea or vomiting 1.07 0.95 1.21 1.04 0.94 1.14 1.00 0.82 1.23 0.99 0.82 1.19 1.00 0.89 1.12
Diarrhea 1.03 0.90 1.17 0.93 0.82 1.06 0.90 0.68 1.19 1.01 0.80 1.27 0.95 0.85 1.12

All the models adjusted for gender, age, city suburb, civil status, educational level, income, previous medical diseases, previous psychiatric disorder, time between intake and assessment.

*

p < 0.05.