Table 2. Diabetic retinopathy (DR) status based on the duration of diabetes mellitus and age > 40 years.
| DR status | Patients | Total | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age group, years | ≤ 40 | > 40 | 0.010 | |
| Normal, n | 114 | 377 | 491 | |
| Retinopathy, n | 30 | 87 | 117 | |
| Total | 144 | 464 | 608 | |
| Duration, years | < 10 | ≥ 10 | 0.620* | |
| Normal | ||||
| n | 274 | 219 | 493 | |
| % of DR | 55.6% | 44.4% | ||
| Retinopathy | ||||
| n | 50 | 68 | 118 | |
| % of DR | 42.4% | 57.6% | ||
| Total | 324 | 287 | 611 | |