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. 2021 Mar 8;7(3):e06380. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06380

Table 6.

Comparison of present study with available literature.

Sample Details Performance
 Emission
 Summary Ref.
BTE BSFC BP HC CO NOx CO2
Pomegranate ethanol gasoline blends PE10,PE15, PE20 and PE25 Image 1 Image 2 Image 2 Image 1 Image 1 Image 2 Image 2 15% ethanol addition gave optimal values, improved performance, CO2 and CO emissions with ethanol addition. Present Study
Ethanol + gasoline blends E0, E10, E20,E30 Image 1 Image 2 Image 1 Image 2 Image 2 Image 1 Image 1 10% ethanol addition was optimal with improved performance, CO2 and CO emissions. [12]
Ethanol gasoline blends E10, E20, E30 Image 2 Image 2 Image 1 Image 1 Image 1 Image 1 Image 2 Slightly higher energy torques, engine power and moderate fuel consumption, Hydrocarbon and oxides of nitrogen emissions are minimized. [13]
Potato peel ethanol + gasoline E5, E7.5, E10, E12.5, E15 -- Image 1 Image 2 Image 1 Image 1 Image 2 Image 2 Improved torque, power and emissions with ethanol addition. E10 mixture produced optimal values. [18]