TABLE 2.
Differences in total and differential white blood cell count between three different measured time points within the torpor-arousal cycle in hibernating garden dormice.
| Estimate | Std. Error | t-value | p-value | |
| Leukocytes | ||||
| F2,51 = 18.642, p < 0.001 | ||||
| LT–ET | 0.329 | 0.664 | 0.495 | 0.771 |
| IBA–ET | 3.742 | 0.683 | 5.473 | <0.001 |
| IBA–LT | 3.413 | 0.664 | 5.137 | <0.001 |
| Neutrophils | ||||
| F2,24 = 19.064, p < 0.001 | ||||
| LT–ET | 0.518 | 0.434 | 1.192 | 0.471 |
| IBA–ET | 2.551 | 0.446 | 5.722 | <0.001 |
| IBA–LT | 2.034 | 0.419 | 4.858 | <0.001 |
| Lymphocytes | ||||
| F2,24 = 4.321, p = 0.026 | ||||
| LT–ET | −0.043 | 0.290 | −0.145 | 0.878 |
| IBA–ET | 0.727 | 0.305 | 2.377 | 0.127 |
| IBA–LT | 0.770 | 0.287 | 2.682 | 0.036 |
| Monocytes | ||||
| F2,15 = 1.86, p = 0.198 | ||||
| Eosinophils | ||||
| F2,15 = 0.545, p = 0.593 | ||||
Lymphocyte numbers were boxcox transformed to meet the assumption of statistical normality. Differences are reported as partial effects accounting for the individual as a random effect. Blood samples were collected during the physiological states of early torpor (“ET,” n = 8), late-torpor (“LT,” n = 9), and interbout arousal (“IBA,” n = 8). It was not possible to differentiate neutrophils and lymphocytes due to hemolysis in one blood sample and the sample size for these parameters during early torpor are reduced by one (n = 7). Significant differences are displayed in bold letters.