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. 2021 Mar 16;11(3):e044633. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044633

Table 4.

Incidence rate ratios (IRR) and 95% CI of diseases and occupational injuries stratified by seafarers’ worksite from 2016 to 2019 (n=379)

Medical events Deck versus engine Deck versus galley Engine versus galley
IRR 95% CI P value IRR 95% CI P value IRR 95% CI P value
Disease types
 Gastrointestinal 1.86 1.06 to 3.33 0.021* 1.09 0.45 to 3.21 0.869 0.59 0.23 to 1.77 0.263
 Musculoskeletal 2.14 1.13 to 4.17 0.013* 1.12 0.43 to 3.72 0.857 0.52 0.19 to 1.81 0.224
 Cardiovascular 3.26 1.51 to 7.58 0.001* 1.25 0.43 to 4.94 0.721 0.39 0.11 to 1.68 0.135
 Non-specific 1.80 0.83 to 3.99 0.108 3.59 0.57 to 149 0.182 1.99 0.30 to 84.9 0.561
 Respiratory 2.62 1.11 to 6.57 0.017* 3.59 0.56 to 149 0.182 1.38 0.19 to 60.7 0.846
 Dermatological 4.35 1.68 to 13.18 0.001* 1.00 0.34 to 4.03 1.044 0.23 0.05 to 1.11 0.053
 Genitourinary 1.59 0.59 to 4.34 0.311 2.20 0.31 to 94 0.494 1.38 0.19 to 60.68 0.846
 Eye/adnexa 1.14 0.35 to 3.59 0.803 1.40 0.18 to 63 0.837 1.23 0.17 to 55 0.933
 Infectious and parasitic† 1.63 0.35 to 8.19 0.486 N/A N/A
 Ear/mastoid 0.32 0.006 to 3.28 0.337 0.20 0.002 to 15.6 0.333 0.61 0.06 to 30.30 0.646
 Neurological 2.60 0.14 to 153 0.485 0.40 0.02 to 23.5 0.495 0.15 0.001 to 12 0.267
 Mental/behavioral† 3.90 0.31 to 204 0.257 N/A N/A
Injury Location
 Wrist/hand 3.25 1.19 to 10.23 0.012* 1.00 0.28 to 5.39 1.050 0.31 0.06 to 1.90 0.130
 Knee/lower leg† 1.86 0.64 to 5.75 0.216 N/A N/A
 Head/eye 3.90 0.69 to 39.50 0.089 1.20 0.15 to 55 0.949 0.31 0.02 to 18 0.398
 Lower back/lumbar spine 1.73 0.29 to 11.80 0.494 0.80 0.08 to 39.7 0.794 0.46 0.04 to 24 0.524
 Thorax/neck† 0.98 0.14 to 5.76 0.987 N/A N/A
 Skin burns 0.33 0.01 to 3.28 0.337 0.20 0.003 to 15.7 0.333 0.62 0.06 to 30.30 0.646
 Upper arm/shoulder† 0.65 0.01 to 12.50 0.778 N/A N/A
 Elbow/forearm† N/A 0.60 0.05 to 31.5 0.649 N/A

*Significant at p<0.05.

†Dashes indicate the comparison that was not performed.

N/A, not applicable.