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. 2021 Feb 22;22(3):548–560. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnaa432

Table 3.

Statistically significant reductions in pain intensity, disability, and pain interference

Timepoint Mean (SD) P Value
(1-Way ANOVA)
P Value
(Tukey Post hoc)
Pain Intensity (BPI-5) Baseline 6.3 (1.0) <.0001 -
2 Months 2.4 (1.6) <0.0001
5 Months 3.1 (1.9) <0.0001

Disability

 

(ODI)

Baseline 43.1 (12.7) 0.0002
2 Months 21.8 (13.9) 0.0002
5 Months 26.1 (13.2) 0.003

Pain Interference

 

(BPI-9)

Baseline 6.2 (1.8) <0.0001
2 Months 2.4 (2.1) <0.0001
5 Months 3.2 (2.7) 0.0016