Table 2. Clinical and medical history of patients with coronary artery disease depending on the degree of coronary lesion.
| Parameter | Group 1 n = 39 | Group 2 n = 20 | Group 3 n = 25 | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men, n (%) | 27 (69.23) | 17 (85.0) | 19 (76.0) | |
| Age, median (range), years | 64.1 (60.0;66.5) | 65.2 (43.0;56.2) | 65.1 (61.0;68.2) | |
| BMI, median (range), kg/m2 | 29.42 (29.15;30.22) | 26.33 (25.21;27.44) | 29.41 (29.29;31.68) | |
| Excess body weight, n (%) | 15 (38.5) | 3 (15.0) | 10 (40.0) | P1,2 = 0.001 |
| P1,3 = 0.011 | ||||
| P 2,3 = 0.003 | ||||
| Arterial hypertension, n (%) | 36 (92.30) | 20 (100) | 25 (100) | |
| Hypercholesterolemia, n (%) | 10 (25.62) | 4 (20) | 6 (24) | |
| Smoking, n (%) | 26 (66.67) | 19 (95) | 13 (52) | P 1,2 = 0.011 |
| P 2,3 = 0.013 | ||||
| Anamnesis | ||||
| Family history of CAD, n (%) | 19 (48.75) | 14 (70) | 16 (64) | P 1,2 = 0.023 |
| P 1,3 = 0.014 | ||||
| Clinic of angina before the development of MI, n (%) | 36 (92.31) | 17 (85) | 21 (84) | |
| Family history of CAD, n (%) | 21 (53.85) | 14 (70) | 22 (88) | P 1,2 = 0.023 |
| P 1,3 = 0.024 | ||||
| History of stroke, n (%) | 0 | 6 (30) | 0 | |
| CHF, n (%) | 30 (76.92) | 20 (100) | 16 (64) | P 1,2 = 0.023 |
| P 2,3 = 0.021 | ||||
| Atherosclerosis of the 1st CA, n (%) | 3 (7.74) | 3 (15) | 0 | |
| Atherosclerosis of the 2nd CA, n (%) | 0 | 4 (20) | 0 | P 1,2 = 0.015 |
| Atherosclerosis of three or more CA, n (%) | 36 (92.33) | 13 (65) | 25 (100) | |
| Atherosclerosis of other pools, n (%) | 6 (15.42) | 3 (15) | 4 (16) | P 2,3 = 0.021 |
| Ejection fraction, median (range), % | 55 (45.0;57.0) | 52 (48.0;55.0) | 46 (38.0;56.0) | |
| Creatinine, median (range), mmol/L | 83.5 (62.4;99.1) | 94.74 (73.3;119.7) | 101.47 (87.5;145.5) | P 1,3 = 0.001 |
Note: P—level of statistical significance; P 1,2 –Groups 1 and 2; P 1,3 –Groups 1 and 3. Abbreviations: CA–coronary artery; CAD–coronary artery disease; CHF–chronic heart failure; BMI–body mass index; MI–myocardial infarction.