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. 2021 Mar 17;19:91. doi: 10.1186/s12955-021-01741-9

Table 3.

Reliability and validity analysis of OAQoL items

Questions Scale mean Scale variance Corrected correlation Cronbach's alpha
1. I’m unable to join in activities with my friends or family 9.56 39.04 0.642 0.926
2. I get embarrassed using stairs in public 9.46 39.08 0.629 0.927
3. I feel like I am missing out on life 9.59 38.93 0.670 0.926
4. I can’t plan things too far in advance 9.68 39.32 0.644 0.926
5. I feel as though I’m trapped in my house 9.76 40.04 0.581 0.927
6. My arthritis limits the places I can go 9.10 41.98 0.283 0.931
7. I can’t do things on the spur of the moment 9.34 40.12 0.480 0.929
8. It interferes with everything I do 9.46 38.18 0.780 0.924
9. Walking for pleasure is out of the question 9.51 38.42 0.739 0.924
10. I can’t enjoy myself when I go out 9.54 38.52 0.726 0.925
11. I feel useless 9.83 40.41 0.595 0.927
12. I feel I can’t join in with social activities 9.58 38.59 0.724 0.925
13. My arthritis controls my life 9.54 38.25 0.773 0.924
14. I feel dependent on others 9.66 38.33 0.812 0.923
15. I worry about being a nuisance to other People 9.42 41.62 0.219 0.934
16. My life revolves around my arthritis 9.64 40.30 0.456 0.930
17. I can’t be as independent as I want 9.37 40.75 0.366 0.931
18. I feel very isolated 9.81 39.77 0.707 0.926
19. I can’t live life to the full 9.36 40.88 0.347 0.932
20. I have to limit what I do each day 9.22 41.79 0.237 0.933
21. I feel slowed down 9.59 38.24 0.790 0.924
22. I can’t go to the places I want to go 9.61 38.03 0.834 0.923
Overall (for 22 items) 9.98 43.29 0.93 0.93