Table 4.
Characteristics for exposures associated with the lowesta and highest observed mortality among patients treated with systemic anticancer therapy within 3 months of COVID-19 diagnosis
Lowest observed mortality |
Highest observed mortality |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AC-T-likeb |
Dara-IMiD-Dex |
OFS + AI |
Platinum + Etoposide |
R-CHOP-likec |
DNMTi |
|
(n = 17) | (n = 10) | (n = 12) | (n = 10) | (n = 22) | (n = 12) | |
All-cause mortality | ||||||
30-day mortality | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 3 (30) | 8 (36) | 6 (50) |
Any mortality | 0 (0) | 1 (10) | 0 (0) | 4 (40) | 10 (45) | 6 (50) |
Most common primary cancer | Breast 17 (100) |
MM 10 (100) |
Breast 11 (92) |
SCLC 5 (50) |
DLBCL 17 (77) |
MDS 7 (58) |
Median (IQR) age, years | 55 (49-62) | 69 (64-80.5) | 43.5 (41-46.5) | 66.5 (60-74.5) | 67.5 (45-79) | 67.5 (59-87) |
ECOG PS 0-1 | 16 (94) | 5 (50) | 11 (92) | 6 (60) | 18 (82) | 7 (58) |
Curative treatment intent | 17 (100) | 0 (0)d | 10 (83) | 2 (20) | 18 (82) | 1 (8) |
Data presented as n (%) unless otherwise indicated.
AI, aromatase inhibitor; CDK4/6i, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 inhibitor; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; Dara, daratumumab; DLBCL, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; DNMTi, DNA methyltransferase inhibitor; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; IMiD, immunomodulatory imide drugs; IQR, interquartile range; MDS, myelodysplastic syndrome; MM, multiple myeloma; OFS, ovarian function suppression; PS, performance status; SCLC, small-cell lung cancer.
Not shown: somatostatin analogs, and CDK4/6i + fulvestrant.
Combination of anthracycline, cyclophosphamide, and taxane.
Combination of CD20 antibody, cyclophosphamide, anthracycline, vinca alkaloid, and corticosteroid.
All treatment for multiple myeloma except allogeneic stem cell transplant was considered palliative by definition.