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. 2021 Mar 11;24:222–226. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2021.03.005

Table 3.

The cross-sectional area of dural sac and spinal cord on each position.

Level CSM patients
Asymptomatic subjects
Flexion (mm2) Extension (mm2) Neutral on MRI (mm2)
The cross-sectional area of dural sac
C2/C3 153.5 ± 19.5 159.8 ± 22.9 208.0 ± 39.2
C3/C4 122.1 ± 17.4 120.6 ± 18.2 170.7 ± 32.1
C4/C5 114.2 ± 19.5 102.6 ± 19.8 164.5 ± 32.7
C5/C6 105.4 ± 14.8 90.3 ± 15.0 152.7 ± 30.8
C6/C7 111.6 ± 17.0 100.1 ± 18.0 153.3 ± 30.7
C7/T1 114.0 ± 17.5 107.0 ± 18.0 160.3 ± 29.7
The cross-sectional area of spinal cord
C2/C3 61.7 ± 7.1 60.5 ± 6.9 75.7 ± 8.7
C3/C4 56.1 ± 6.0 53.9 ± 7.1 75.0 ± 9.8
C4/C5 50.9 ± 7.5 46.7 ± 7.4 75.5 ± 11.1
C5/C6 45.9 ± 7.5 40.4 ± 6.5 69.8 ± 11.5
C6/C7 43.9 ± 6.4 41.5 ± 7.4 62.4 ± 10.1
C7/T1 40.1 ± 5.3 38.0 ± 4.9 52.3 ± 7.3

Values given are mean ± standard deviation (SD) unless otherwise specified.

CSM indicates cervical spondylotic myelopathy.