Table 4.
Variables | Walk several blocks | Go up several flights of stairs | Lift and carry ~10 pounds | Stoop |
---|---|---|---|---|
HRS | 0.647 | 0.566 | 0.690 | 0.600 |
Any difficulty specified task at T1 | 8.039** | 6.508** | 6.085** | 5.861** |
Difficulty at T1 × HRS | 0.876 | 0.934 | 1.031 | 0.952 |
Age (centered at age 50) | 1.039** | 1.031** | 1.042** | 1.041** |
Age centered × HRS | 0.983 | 0.985 | 0.966* | 0.963* |
Age (centered at age 50) squared | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.000 |
Age centered squared × HRS | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.002* | 1.001 |
Female | 1.600** | 1.614** | 2.069** | 1.227 |
Female × HRS | 0.802 | 0.948 | 1.116 | 1.052 |
Education (college graduate+ omitted) | ||||
Less than high school | 1.248 | 0.947 | 0.850 | 0.709 |
GED/high school graduate | 2.279** | 1.561* | 1.105 | 1.445 |
Some college | 1.504 | 1.537* | 1.202 | 1.425 |
Less than high school × HRS | 1.559 | 1.758 | 2.332 | 2.094 |
GED/high school graduate × HRS | 0.691 | 0.960 | 1.256 | 0.963 |
Some college × HRS | 0.957 | 0.869 | 0.990 | 0.841 |
Currently married (vs not currently married) | 0.841 | 0.962 | 1.055 | 0.836 |
Currently married × HRS | 0.945 | 1.020 | 0.765 | 1.086 |
Non-Hispanic white vs others | 1.004 | 0.638 | 1.166 | 1.062 |
White × HRS | 1.015 | 1.418 | 0.641 | 1.015 |
Ever been told has high blood pressure | 1.330 | 1.249 | 1.206 | 1.221 |
Blood pressure × HRS | 1.079 | 1.085 | 1.178 | 1.105 |
Body mass index (normal weight omitted) | ||||
Underweight | 4.444* | 2.804 | 2.021 | 5.240* |
Overweight | 1.118 | 1.135 | 0.978 | 1.672* |
Obese | 2.638** | 2.801** | 2.175** | 2.825** |
Underweight × HRS | 0.229 | 0.476 | 0.516 | 0.257 |
Overweight × HRS | 1.178 | 1.190 | 1.051 | 0.830 |
Obese × HRS | 0.953 | 0.885 | 0.793 | 0.811 |
Smoking behavior (never smoked omitted) | ||||
Smokes now | 2.041** | 2.662** | 2.346** | 1.231 |
Quit smoking | 1.313 | 1.074 | 1.338 | 1.001 |
Smokes now × HRS | 1.094 | 0.738 | 0.871 | 1.196 |
Quit smoking × HRS | 0.862 | 0.965 | 0.889 | 1.058 |
Constant | 0.090** | 0.217** | 0.078** | 0.281** |
Observations | 11,863 | 11,863 | 11,863 | 11,863 |
Model F-statistic (p-value) | 59.87 (<.01) | 62.06 (<.01) | 58.98 (<.01) | 55.80 (<.01) |
Note: HRS = Health and Retirement Study.
**p < .01. *p < .05.