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. 2021 Mar 18;11:6211. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-85614-7

Table 2.

Blood culture sites and topical antiseptics.

True bacteremia Contamination True negative
n = 111 n = 99 n = 273
First Second First Second First Second
n = 56 n = 55 n = 50 n = 49 n = 143 n = 130
Site of blood sampling n (%)
CV other 9 (16.1) 10 (17.9) 8 (16.0) 6 (12.0) 27 (18.9) 29 (20.3)
Venous 12 (21.4) 11 (19.6) 12 (24.0) 9 (18.0) 56 (39.2) 43 (30.1)
Femoral 35 (62.5) 35 (62.5) 30 (60.0) 35 (70.0) 60 (42.0) 71 (49.7)
Antiseptics, n (%)
PVI 36 (64.3) 35 (62.5) 47 (94.0) 47 (94.0) 102 (71.3) 89 (62.2)
ACHX 19 (33.9) 20 (35.7) 1 (2.0) 0 37 (25.9) 39 (27.3)
Other types 1 (1.8) 0 2 (4.0) 2 (4.0) 4 (2.8) 2 (1.4)
One pair 0 1 (1.8) 0 1 (2.0) 0 13 (9.1)

ACHX, 1.0% alcohol/chlorhexidine gluconate; CV Other, blood culture sample from recently inserted central venous catheter, venous and arterial catheters, implanted port; Femoral, femoral artery or vein; First, first pair of blood cultures; Other types, alcohol and benzalkonium; PVI, 10% aqueous povidone-iodine; Second, second two pairs of blood cultures; Venous, venipuncture without catheter insertion.