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. 2003 Sep;24(8):1592–1597.

TABLE 2:

Summary of findings on conventional MR images, DWIs, and ADC maps, with ADC values in five patients with delayed encephalopathy of CO intoxication

Patient Interval to Imaging, d* Findings on T2-Weighted and FLAIR Images Findings on DWIs Findings on ADC Maps Mean ADC Values, ×10−3 mn
1 25 Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale, more prominent in both frontal lobes; high intensity in both globi pallidus Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale, more prominent in both frontal lobes Focal areas of low intensity in both frontal lobes 0.61 (0.53–0.70)/0.89
2 41 Asymmetric high intensity in the PVWM, centrum semiovale, and corpus callosum; more prominent on R side Asymmetric high intensity in the PVWM, centrum semiovale, and corpus callosum; more prominent on the R side Focal areas of low intensity in R frontal lobe 0.65 (0.53–0.75)/0.91
3 56 Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale Focal areas of low intensity in both frontal lobes 0.64 (0.55–0.73)/0.93
4 55 Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale Diffuse low intensity in the PVWM 0.56 (0.46–0.71)/0.86
4 82 No change No change No change 0.53 (0.41–0.71)/0.91
5 95 Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale, more prominent in both frontal lobes; high intensity in both globi pallidus Diffuse high intensity in the PVWM and centrum semiovale Focal areas of low intensity in both frontal lobes 0.75 (0.68–0.85)/0.94

Note.—PVWM indicates periventricular white matter.

*

Interval between CO Exposure and MR Imaging.

Data are the value in the WM lesions (range)/value in normal-looking WM on T2-weighted images.

Follow-up MR examination.