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. 2021 Mar 19;24(2):455–460. doi: 10.1007/s10903-021-01166-y

Table 2.

Individual and community health priorities among adult Somali participants

Total responses n (%)
a. What are the important health issues for you and your family? (n = 881)a
 Health behaviors 200 (22.7)
  Diet 120 (13.6)
  Exercise 52 (5.9)
  Other health behaviors (e.g. sleep, smoking) 28 (3.2)
 Diabetes 160 (18.2)
 Hypertension 127 (14.4)
 Weight/obesity 108 (12.2)
 Infectious diseases (e.g. viral hepatitis, influenza, tuberculosis) 39 (4.4)
  Hepatitis B or C 17 (1.9)
 Cancer 27 (3.1)
 Gastrointestinal diseases (e.g. reflux, liver disease) 26 (3.0)
 Heart disease 24 (2.7)
 Musculoskeletal (e.g. arthritis, back, knee pain) 22 (2.5)
 Neurological diseases (e.g. stroke, dementia) 21 (2.4)
 Pulmonary diseases (e.g. asthma) 19 (2.2)
 Mental health (e.g. stress, depression) 18 (2.0)
 Health care (e.g. access to care, cost of care) 9 (1.0)
 Other (e.g. environment, eye disorders) 81 (9.2)
b. What are the most important health issues for your community? (n = 1034)a
 Diabetes 233 (22.5)
 Hypertension 194 (18.8)
 Weight/obesity 164 (15.9)
 Health behaviors 158 (15.3)
  Diet 85 (8.2)
  Exercise 48 (4.6)
  Other health behaviors (e.g. sleep, smoking) 25 (2.4)
 Infectious diseases 82 (7.9)
  Hepatitis B or C 68 (6.6)
 Mental health (e.g. stress, depression) 45 (4.4)
 Cancer 40 (3.9)
 Heart disease 18 (1.7)
 Substance abuse (e.g. drugs, alcohol) 12 (1.2)
 Other (e.g. environment, asthma) 88 (8.5)

aSurvey respondents gave between 0 and 3 answers for each question