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. 2006 May;27(5):989–994.

Table 1:

Mean procedure and fluoroscopy times during kyphoplasty (KP), vertebroplasty with a CDS (VP-CDS), and vertebroplasty with syringes (VP-S)

KP VP-CDS VP-S
Total procedure time 55.7 ± 13 44.2 ± 11.8 39.3 ± 8
    95% CI 53.0–58.5 41.6–46.8 35.6–43.0
Needle/device placement 4.4 ± 1.4 4.3 ± 1.9 3.9 ± 2.4
    95% CI 4.1–4.7 3.9–4.7 2.8–5.0
Cement delivery 2.1 ± 0.9 3.7 ± 1.1 1.5 ± 0.6
    95% CI 1.9–2.3 3.5–4.0 1.2–1.8
Total fluoroscopy time 6.5 ± 1.8 8.0 ± 2.2 5.4 ± 2.6
    95% CI 6.1–6.9 7.6–8.5 4.2–6.6

Note:—Times, which are in minutes, are means ± SD.