Table 2.
No neuP | Mild neuP | Mod/sev neuP | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Symptom severity, median [IQR] | ||||
Boston Symptom Scale | 2.1 [1.1]‡ | 2.4 [0.9]§ | 3.2 [0.9] | <0.0001# |
NPSI total | 10.0 [17.5]‡ | 16.0 [15.8]§ | 38.5 [20.8] | <0.0001# |
NPSI burning | 0.0 [0.0]‡ | 0.0 [4.0] | 2.0 [6.0] | 0.001# |
NPSI deep | 0.0 [2.1] | 0.0 [2.0]§ | 2.5 [4.0] | 0.007# |
NPSI paroxysmal | 0.0 [0.1]‡ | 0.0 [2.1]§ | 3.0 [4.0] | <0.0001# |
NPSI evoked | 0.0 [0.1] | 0.0 [2.0]§ | 2.7 [3.7] | <0.0001# |
NPSI paraesthesia | 3.5 [3.1]‡ | 5.3 [5.5]§ | 7.0 [4.3] | <0.0001# |
Functional deficits, median [IQR] | ||||
Boston Function Scale | 1.6 [0.9]‡ | 1.9 [0.9] | 2.6 [1.4] | 0.004# |
Symptom distribution, n (%) | ||||
Extramedian spread | 10 (46) | 19 (35)§ | 21 (66) | 0.024* |
Proximal spread | 11 (50) | 31 (57) | 23 (72) | 0.229* |
Clinical examination, n (%) abnormal | ||||
Light touch | 1 (5)‡ | 30 (56) | 16 (50) | 0.004† |
Pinprick | 6 (27)‡ | 38 (72) | 19 (59) | <0.0001* |
Phalen test | 13 (62) | 37 (82) | 24 (80) | 0.169* |
Tinel sign | 7 (33) | 23 (46) | 20 (67) | 0.050* |
Compression sign | 8 (38) | 27 (55) | 13 (43) | 0.354* |
Muscle strength‖ | ||||
MRC3 | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (4) | |
MRC4 | 3 (20) | 12 (30) | 5 (20) | 0.617† |
MRC5 | 12 (80) | 29 (71) | 19 (76) | |
Thenar wasting | 6 (29) | 19 (35) | 7 (22) | 0.423* |
Data are shown as median [IQR] or n (%)
P values reflect χ2 associations. #P values reflect Kruskal Wallis results.
P values reflect Fisher exact test associations.Significant overall comparisons are highlighted in bold.
Significant Bonferroni-adjusted Helmert contrasts are indicated for no neuP vs combined neuP groups.
Significant Bonferroni-adjusted Helmert contrasts are indicated for mild vs moderate/severe neuP groups.
Data for 27 patients not recorded.
IQR, interquartile range; MRC, Medical Research Council Muscle Strength Scale; neuP, neuropathic pain; NPSI, Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory.