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. 2020 Oct 9;162(4):1211–1220. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002102

Table 2.

Symptom severity, functional deficits, and clinical findings.

No neuP Mild neuP Mod/sev neuP P
Symptom severity, median [IQR]
 Boston Symptom Scale 2.1 [1.1]‡ 2.4 [0.9]§ 3.2 [0.9] <0.0001#
 NPSI total 10.0 [17.5]‡ 16.0 [15.8]§ 38.5 [20.8] <0.0001#
 NPSI burning 0.0 [0.0]‡ 0.0 [4.0] 2.0 [6.0] 0.001#
 NPSI deep 0.0 [2.1] 0.0 [2.0]§ 2.5 [4.0] 0.007#
 NPSI paroxysmal 0.0 [0.1]‡ 0.0 [2.1]§ 3.0 [4.0] <0.0001#
 NPSI evoked 0.0 [0.1] 0.0 [2.0]§ 2.7 [3.7] <0.0001#
 NPSI paraesthesia 3.5 [3.1]‡ 5.3 [5.5]§ 7.0 [4.3] <0.0001#
Functional deficits, median [IQR]
 Boston Function Scale 1.6 [0.9]‡ 1.9 [0.9] 2.6 [1.4] 0.004#
Symptom distribution, n (%)
 Extramedian spread 10 (46) 19 (35)§ 21 (66) 0.024*
 Proximal spread 11 (50) 31 (57) 23 (72) 0.229*
Clinical examination, n (%) abnormal
 Light touch 1 (5)‡ 30 (56) 16 (50) 0.004
 Pinprick 6 (27)‡ 38 (72) 19 (59) <0.0001*
 Phalen test 13 (62) 37 (82) 24 (80) 0.169*
 Tinel sign 7 (33) 23 (46) 20 (67) 0.050*
 Compression sign 8 (38) 27 (55) 13 (43) 0.354*
 Muscle strength‖
  MRC3 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (4)
  MRC4 3 (20) 12 (30) 5 (20) 0.617†
  MRC5 12 (80) 29 (71) 19 (76)
 Thenar wasting 6 (29) 19 (35) 7 (22) 0.423*

Data are shown as median [IQR] or n (%)

*

P values reflect χ2 associations. #P values reflect Kruskal Wallis results.

P values reflect Fisher exact test associations.Significant overall comparisons are highlighted in bold.

Significant Bonferroni-adjusted Helmert contrasts are indicated for no neuP vs combined neuP groups.

§

Significant Bonferroni-adjusted Helmert contrasts are indicated for mild vs moderate/severe neuP groups.

Data for 27 patients not recorded.

IQR, interquartile range; MRC, Medical Research Council Muscle Strength Scale; neuP, neuropathic pain; NPSI, Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory.