Visual guidelines on classifying a nodule as a PFN according to de Hoop et al (32). A typical PFN was defined as “[a] fissure-attached, homogeneous, solid nodule that had smooth margins and an oval, lentiform, or triangular shape.” Atypical PFNs “either met all [typical PFN] features but were not attached to a fissure or were fissure-attached nodules, convex on one side and rounded on the other.” (Reprinted, with permission, from reference 32). PFN = perifissural nodule.