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. 2021 Mar 15;14:639–650. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S290990

Table 3.

(A) Comparative Serum Levels of Leptin in Different Study Groups Classified According to BMI and Coffee Consumption Rate. (B) Two-Way ANOVA Analysis for the Effect of BMI and Coffee Consumption Alone and in Combination on the Serum Levels of Leptin

A
BMI Coffee Mean Leptin Levels (ng/mL) Std. Deviation N
NW Moderate 5.93 5.25 38
High 5.75 5.91 28
Total 5.85 5.50 66
OW Moderate 14.86 9.18 35
High 16.79 10.64 21
Total 15.58 9.70 56
Total Moderate 10.21 8.61 73
High 10.48 9.86 49
Total 10.32 9.09 122
B
Variable F-Test P-value
BMI 47.916 < 0.001
Coffee 0.370 0.544
BMI * Coffee 0.535 0.466

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; N, sample size; NW, normal body weight according to body mass index; OW, overweight.