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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2020 Oct 16;25(4):1083–1093. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-03067-x

Table III:

Themes Identified from Unstructured Interviews

Polysubstance Use Sobriety as a Revelation
  • Coping mechanism for adverse life events and/or mental health conditions

  • Alcohol facilitating other drug use

  • Traumatic event

  • God/Spiritual awakening

  • Accumulation of negative life consequences

Sobriety Maintenance Impact of HIV/HCV Diagnosis and Care on
Sobriety
  • External social support:group support, mental healthcare, friends/partners/family

  • Internal learned strategies: view of addiction as a permanent challenge, remembering the consequences of using

  • Creating a structured life: finding a “purpose;’ learning life skills such as paying the rent

  • Varying impact of HIV/HCV diagnosis and care on sobriety: no impact, a reason to drink more, or a reason to quit

  • Equating sobriety with willpower not disease

  • Physicians mentioned as a source of general support unrelated to sobriety