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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabet Med. 2021 Jan 7;38(4):e14503. doi: 10.1111/dme.14503

TABLE 3.

Results of multivariable logistic regression of the association of level of social support and satisfaction with social support with severe diabetes distress (overall and domains)

Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) of severe distress (REF: Low-moderate distress)

Overall diabetes distress Emotional burden Physician-related distress Regimen-related distress Interpersonal distress
Low level of social support (REF: Moderate–high level of social support) 1.48 (0.79, 2.75) 0.96 (0.55, 1.66) 2.04** (1.20, 3.47) 1.70 (0.98, 2.93) 2.57** (1.53, 4.33)
Low satisfaction with social support (REF: Moderate–high satisfaction with social support) 2.43** (1.30, 4.54) 1.99* (1.12, 3.53) 1.87* (1.08, 3.24) 1.31 (0.74, 2.31) 3.53** (2.10, 5.94)

Note: Model adjusted for age sex, race/ethnicity, education level, income, and marital status, duration of diabetes, insulin use, depressive symptoms and self-efficacy.

*

p value < 0.05.

**

p value < 0.01.