Table 2.
Acute-phase protein concentrations (μg/mL) in plasma of lactating heat-stressed cows fed different doses of an Aspergillus oryzae (AO) postbiotic. Data are least squares means (LSM) ± SEM. CTL control treatment, HP haptoglobin, LBP LPS binding protein, SAA serum amyloid A. a,bSuperscripts denote AO dose differences among LSM (0.05 < P ≤ 0.10). CTL vs. AO denotes contrast between CTL and AO postbiotic.
Item | Day | AO dose, g/day | SEM | P-value | Polynomial contrasts (P-value) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 3 | 6 | CTL vs. AO | Linear | Quadratic | |||
HP | 2 | 3.46 | 1.61 | 2.71 | 1.58 | 0.529 | 0.764 | 0.457 |
26 | 11.2 | 7.44 | 14.1 | 2.62 | 0.812 | 0.487 | 0.101 | |
LBP | 2 | 5.11a | 3.79b | 4.68ab | 0.39 | 0.089 | 0.524 | 0.030 |
26 | 5.66a | 4.30b | 6.01a | 0.61 | 0.543 | 0.589 | 0.052 | |
SAA | 2 | 46.2 | 27.4 | 34.3 | 6.36 | 0.066 | 0.230 | 0.110 |
26 | 69.1a | 23.9b | 51.2ab | 10.7 | 0.026 | 0.275 | 0.011 |