FIGURE 5.

The secretion of 27 cytokines/chemokines that are part of the inflammatory response is upregulated in in vitro rhERAPs-treated HIV-infected MDMs. The production of 27 cytokines/chemokines regulating immune response activation was significantly increased in in vitro HIV-infected MDMs isolated from 15 HCs following rhERAPs treatment. Cytokine production (picograms per milliliter) is shown as a color scale from white to black (0 to +500). Mean values and SEM are shown. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.