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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 20.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Intern Med. 2020 Mar 24;172(8):523–532. doi: 10.7326/M19-2945

Table 2.

Anemia Incidence Rates and HRs Across Treatment Groups, Overall and Within Subgroups

Group Placebo (n = 2887) Canakinumab
50 mg (n = 1892) 150 mg (n = 1973) 300 mg (n = 1931) All Doses (n = 5796)
Total cohort
 Incidence rate (events, n)   8.13 (690)   6.63 (380)   6.90 (412)   6.94 (406)   6.83 (1198)
 HR (95% CI)    1 (reference)   0.83 (0.73-0.94)   0.84 (0.75-0.95)   0.85 (0.75-0.96)   0.84 (0.77-0.93)
Age
 ≥65 y
  Incidence rate (events, n) 12.27 (322)   9.32 (180)   9.12 (179) 10.02 (188)   9.48 (547)
  HR(95% CI)    1 (reference)   0.79 (0.66-0.95)   0.74 (0.62-0.89)   0.80 (0.67-0.96)   0.78 (0.68-0.89)
 <65 y
  Incidence rate (events, n)   6.28 (368)   5.26 (200)   5.82 (233)   5.48 (218)   5.52 (651)
  HR(95% CI)    1 (reference)   0.85 (0.71-1.01)   0.92 (0.78-1.08)   0.87 (0.74-1.03)   0.88 (0.78-1.00)
eGFR
 <60 mL/min/1.73 m2
  Incidence rate (events, n) 15.67 (176) 12.51 (100) 11.45 (93) 12.93 (110) 12.31 (303)
  HR (95% CI)    1 (reference)   0.85 (0.66-1.08)   0.74 (0.57-0.95)   0.84 (0.66-1.06)   0.80 (0.67-0.97)
 ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2
  Incidence rate (events, n)   6.99 (514)   5.68 (280)   6.19 (319)   5.92 (296)   5.93 (895)
  HR(95% CI)    1 (reference)   0.82 (0.71-0.95)   0.88 (0.76-1.01)   0.84 (0.73-0.97)   0.85 (0.76-0.95)
Type 2 diabetes
 Yes
  Incidence rate (events, n) 11.30 (337)   9.15 (189)   8.68 (195)   8.62 (180)   8.82 (564)
  HR (95% CI)    1 (reference)   0.83 (0.69-0.99)   0.77 (0.65-0.92)   0.76 (0.63-0.91)   0.79 (0.69-0.90)
 No
  Incidence rate (events, n)   6.42 (353)   5.21 (191)   5.83 (217)   6.00 (226)   5.68 (634)
  HR (95% CI)    1 (reference)   0.82 (0.69-0.98)   0.90 (0.76-1.06)   0.93 (0.79-1.10)   0.89 (0.78-1.01)

eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate; HR = hazard ratio.