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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 20.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Intern Med. 2020 Mar 24;172(8):523–532. doi: 10.7326/M19-2945

Appendix Table 4.

Mean Change in Hemoglobin Level in Participants With Baseline Anemia Who Received Placebo or Canakinumab

Time Point Placebo Canakinumab
50 mg 150 mg 300 mg All Doses
3 months
 Participants, n 408 242 280 291 813
 Mean change in hemoglobin level (SD), g/L 3.82 (11.02) 6.45 (10.19) 7.50 (11.36) 7.14 (10.95) 7.06 (10.8)
P value Reference <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
6 months
 Participants, n 385 238 269 280 787
 Mean change in hemoglobin level (SD), g/L 5.65 (12.89) 6.63 (11.85) 8.27 (12.43) 8.05 (11.93) 7.70 (12.08)
P value Reference 0.116 0.001 0.005 0.001
9 months
 Participants, n 380 235 258 266 759
 Mean change in hemoglobin level (SD), g/L 6.15 (13.75) 7.97 (12.74) 8.29 (13.53) 8.96 (13.28) 8.43 (13.19)
P value Reference 0.011 0.016 0.003 0.001
12 months
 Participants, n 372 232 249 261 742
 Mean change in hemoglobin level (SD), g/L 7.03 (13.55) 9.49 (14.23) 8.91 (13.20) 9.76 (14.16) 9.39 (13.85)
P value Reference 0.008 0.023 0.007 0.001
24 months
 Participants, n 331 208 238 233 679
 Mean change in hemoglobin level (SD), g/L 7.80 (14.73) 10.80 (14.49) 10.90 (14.60) 12.20 (13.74) 11.30 (14.27)
P value Reference 0.006 0.002 <0.001 <0.001
36 months
 Participants, n 306 191 221 220 632
 Mean change in hemoglobin level (SD), g/L 7.31 (14.80) 10.37 (15.85) 10.80 (13.83) 11.73 (15.68) 10.99 (15.10)
P value Reference 0.019 0.001 0.002 <0.001
48 months
 Participants, n 189 112 141 140 393
 Mean change in hemoglobin level (SD), g/L 8.90 (15.53) 11.90 (18.17) 10.30 (14.10) 10.00 (15.67) 10.60 (15.88)
P value Reference 0.149 0.186 0.42 0.131