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. 2020 Jul 20;55(3):266–279. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaaa050

Table 4.

Linear mixed models on MetS severity by sex (model 3)

Female Male
Mean Z-score p-value Mean Z-score p-value p-value
(95% CI) (95% CI)
N Visit 1 Visit 3 Disc main effect Disc × visit interaction N Visit 1 Visit 3 Disc main effect Disc × visit interaction Gender × disc interaction
Everyday discrimination tertile .0008 .2280 .6023 .4754 .5964
Low 1,405 −0.16 0.06 718 −0.11 0.02
(−0.23, −0.09) (−0.02, 0.14) (−0.20, −0.03) (−0.09, 0.12)
Median 1,474 −0.08 0.14 809 −0.08 0.08
(−0.14, −0.01) (0.06, 0.22) (−0.16, 0.01) (−0.02, 0.18)
High 1,211 −0.03 0.24 841 −0.11 0.09
(−0.11, 0.04) (0.16, 0.33) (−0.19, −0.02) (−0.01, 0.18)
Lifetime discrimination tertile .0009 .0726 .6530 .7415 .1742
Low 1851 −0.13 0.07 890 −0.10 0.05
(−0.20, −0.07) (0.00, 0.15) (−0.17, −0.02) (−0.05, 0.14)
Median 1,262 −0.04 0.25 742 −0.10 0.07
(−0.11, 0.03) (0.17, 0.34) (−0.19, −0.02) (−0.03, 0.17)
High 908 −0.06 0.16 690 −0.07 0.11
(−0.14, 0.02) (0.07, 0.26) (−0.16, 0.02) (0.00, 0.22)
Discrimination burden tertile .4603 .7770 .5729 .7834 .7304
Low 1,231 −0.08 0.17 663 −0.06 0.14
(−0.16, −0.01) (0.09, 0.26) (−0.15, 0.03) (0.02, 0.25)
Median 1,115 −0.09 0.14 637 −0.09 0.06
(−0.16, −0.01) (0.05, 0.23) (−0.18, 0.00) (−0.05, 0.17)
High 1,081 −0.04 0.20 715 −0.06 0.11
(−0.12, 0.04) (0.11, 0.29) (−0.15, 0.03) (0.01, 0.22)

Low first tertile; median second tertile; high third tertile; CI confidence interval; disc discrimination. Model 3 covariates: Individual discrimination score (by tertile), age, education (<HS/HS-some college/college graduate), nutrition (poor heath/other), physical activity (poor/intermediate/ideal health), smoking status (current smoker/other), and alcohol consumption (number of drinks per week).