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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Epidemiol. 2020 Sep 21;35(11):1025–1042. doi: 10.1007/s10654-020-00682-9

Table 5:

Adjusted Pooled Odds Ratios for the Association Between Offspring Sex and Endometrioid Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Stratified by History of Androgenic Conditions Among Parous Women with Only Singleton Births in the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium (Australia, Europe, and North America), 1989–20101

History of Acne or Hirsutism or PCOS No history of Acne or Hirsutism or PCOS

Controls N(%) Cases N(%) Adjusted OR (95% Cl) Controls N(%) Cases N(%) Adjusted OR (95% Cl)
Gave birth to a boy
 Never 253 (21.9) 28 (34.1) ref 832 (21.3) 48(18.8) ref
 Ever 904 (78.1) 54 (65.9) 0.49 (0.28, 0.83) 3074 (78.7) 207 (81.2) 1.64(1.14, 2.34)
 P for interaction 0.003
Gave birth to all boys
 Not all boys 894 (77.3) 65 (79.3) ref 3075 (78.7) 197 (77.3) ref
 All boys 263 (22.7) 17 (20.7) 0.88 (0.49, 1.59) 831 (21.3) 58 (22.7) 0.93 (0.67, 1.28)
 P for interaction 0.56
No. of boys
  No boy 253 (21.9) 28 (34.1) ref 832 (21.3) 48(18.8) ref
  1 boy 492 (42.5) 27 (32.9) 0.47 (0.27, 0.85) 1606 (41.1) 127 (49.8) 1.69 (1.18, 2.44)
  2 boys 275 (23.8) 18(22.0) 0.52 (0.26, 1.06) 1004 (25.7) 64 (25.1) 1.59 (1.02, 2.49)
  3 or more boys 137 (11.8) 9 (11.0) 0.47 (0.16, 1.67) 464(11.9) 16(6.3) 0.78 (0.39, 1.56)
  P for trend 0.21 0.47
 P for interaction 0.007

Number of boys2 1157 (100.0) 82 (100.0) 0.77 (0.60, 0.99) 3906 (100.0) 255 (100.0) 0.82 (0.71, 0.95)
  P for interaction 0.44
Number of girls2 1157 (100.0) 82 (100.0) 1.02 (0.81, 1.30) 3906 (100.0) 255 (100.0) 0.80 (0.69, 0.93)
  P for interaction 0.03
Fraction of births that were boys, 25% increase3 1157 (100.0) 82 (100.0) 0.85 (0.72, 1.00) 3906 (100.0) 255 (100.0) 1.06 (0.96, 1.15)
  P for interaction 0.03

1

Adjusted for study sites, age at diagnosis/reference date (continous), race (Black, White, Asian, Other), duration of oral contraceptive use (never, less than 1 years, 1–4 years, 5–9 years, and more than 10 years) and number of full-term pregnancies (1, 2, 3, 4, 5+)

2

Adjsuted for each other

3

Models adjust for total number of full term pregnancies as a continous variable