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. 2021 Mar 22;34(4):183–195. doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000733724.87630.d6

Table 3.

TREATMENT OF WOUND CAUSE BY TYPE

Wound Type Treatment
All wounds Aim for optimal nutrition, moisture management, pain control
Venous ulcers • Compression bandages for healing
• Stockings for healing and to prevent recurrence
• High compression in absence of arterial disease (ankle-brachial pressure index [ABPI] >0.9 or audible multiphasic signal with handheld Doppler)
• Modified compression with mixed venous/arterial disease (ABPI 0.6–0.9)
Pressure injuries • Redistribute pressure over bony prominences and areas under pressure
• Reduce shear forces
• Optimize physical activity and mobility
• Manage incontinence and moisture
Diabetic foot ulcers V = vascular: confirm adequate vascular supply
I = infection: control superficial critical colonization/deep and surrounding infection
P = pressure: redistribute plantar/dorsal foot pressure (neuropathy)
S = sharp: surgical serial debridement

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