Table 8.

Youth’s Reports of Family and Personal Sociopolitical Attitudes Predicted From Youth’s and Mothers’ Exposure to 9/11

	Youth’s reports of family and personal sociopolitical attitudes
	Family lessons about prejudice		Family lessons about social mistrust		Family discussions about current events		Trust in local community		Prejudice toward immigrants
	Model A: Own exposure (β)	Model B: Adding mothers’ exposure (β)	Model A: Own exposure (β)	Model B: Adding mothers’ exposure (β)	Model A: Own exposure (β)	Model B: Adding mothers’ exposure (β)	Model A: Own exposure (β)	Model B: Adding mothers’ exposure (β)	Model A: Own exposure (β)	Model B: Adding mothers’ exposure (β)
Adolescent’s age	.08	.08	.06	.05	.11*	.10	−.07	−.08	−.01	−.00
Adolescent’s gendera	.10*	.10	.17***	.17***	.05	.05	−.07	−.06	−.02	−.02
Adolescent is immigrant	−.04	−.04	−.04	−.04	−.07	−.08	.04	.04	−.04	−.03
One or both parents are immigrants	−.05	−.05	−.04	−.03	−.06	−.05	.14*	.15*	−.06	−.07
Is African Americanb	.25**	.25**	.20*	.19*	−.02	−.03	−.18*	−.19*	−.09	−.07
Is Hispanic Americanb	.24*	.23*	.23*	.22*	−.02	−.03	−.25*	−.25*	−.14	−.14
Is of another race or ethnicityb	.09	.09	.02	.02	.04	.04	−.06	−.05	−.09	−.08
Mother’s age	−.02	−.02	−.06	−.06	−.00	−.01	.02	.02	.01	.01
Mother is married	−.05	−.04	−.03	−.03	.09	.09	−.02	−.02	−.12*	−.13*
Mother’s level of education	.00	.00	−.03	−.03	−.04	−.04	.06	.05	−.12*	−.13*
Mother is employed	−.11	−.11*	−.10	−.11	−.09	−.09	−.04	−.05	.06	−.07
Time between 9/11 and the interviewb	−.11	−.10	−.09	−.08	.01	.01	−.03	−.02	.15**	.13*
RCCP intervention—Lessons	−.03	−.03	−.03	−.03	−.09	−.10	−.18*	−.20**	.10	.09
RCCP intervention—Staff development	.02	.02	.00	.02	.04	.05	.15*	.17*	−.04	−.04
Youth’s exposure to 9/11
Direct exposure	.10	.10	.02	.02	.08	.08	.07	.06	−.11*	−.10
Family exposure	.09	.09	.05	.05	.07	.06	.09	.06	.05	.04
Media exposure	.15**	.15**	.15**	.14**	.24***	.23***	.11*	.10	−.01	−.01
Mothers’ exposure to 9/11
Direct exposure	—	.02	—	.02	—	.04	—	.06	—	−.11
Family exposure	—	−.02	—	.01	—	−.01	—	.08	—	.08
Media exposure	—	−.01	—	.06	—	.05	—	.08	—	.03
R2	.12	.12	.12	.12	.12	.13	.10	.12	.08	.09
F	2.76***	2.34***	2.84***	2.48***	3.02***	2.62***	2.33***	2.42***	1.92*	1.85*
df	17, 363	20, 360	17, 363	20, 360	17, 363	20, 360	17, 363	20, 360	17, 363	20, 360
R2Δ		.00		.00		.00		.02		.01
FΔ		0.08		0.52		0.47		2.73*		1.44
dfΔ		3		3		3		3		3

Note. RCCP = Resolving Conflict Creatively Program.

^a0 = male, 1 = female.

^bThese characteristics were for youth, with European Americans as the reference category for the race-ethnicity variables.

^*p < .05.

^**p < .01.

^***p < .001.