A. Case rate	Zero-inflated Poisson		Zero-inflated negative binomial		CAR zero-inflated Poisson with spatial random effect
	IRR	CI	IRR	CI	IRR	CrI
NO2 IQR	1.280	(1.261, 1.299	1.175	(1.037, 1.332)	1.272	(1.143, 1.344)
Owner occupancy (%)	0.999	(0.998, 0.999)	0.996	(0.992, 1.000)	1.000	(0.999, 1.001)
> 65 years (%)	0.974	(0.973, 0.976)	0.955	(0.942, 0.969)	0.962	(0.951, 0.972)
Nonwhite (%)	0.994	(0.994, 0.995)	1.000	(0.996, 1.004)	1.004	(1.003, 1.006)
Smokers (%)	1.014	(1.012, 1.016)	0.992	(0.965, 1.018)	1.005	(0.993, 1.020)
Obese (%)	1.034	(1.033, 1.035)	1.030	(1.021, 1.040)	1.023	(1.014, 1.032)
Hospital density	1.109	(1.103, 1.115)	1.028	(0.957, 1.103)	1.046	(1.005, 1.119)
Hypertensive (%)	0.981	(0.980, 0.983)	0.982	(0.967, 0.998)	0.978	(0.974, 0.983)
Diabetic (%)	1.073	(1.069, 1.077)	1.044	(1.005, 1.084)	1.060	(1.047, 1.077)
B. Mortality rate	Zero-inflated Poisson		Zero-inflated negative binomial		CAR zero-inflated Poisson with spatial random effect
	IRR	CI	IRR	CI	IRR	CrI
NO2 IQR	1.354	(1.233, 1.487)	1.570	(1.226, 2.012)	1.441	(1.133, 2.058)
Owner occupancy (%)	0.991	(0.989, 0.994)	0.988	(0.982, 0.995)	0.989	(0.979, 0.996)
> 65 years (%)	1.032	(1.023, 1.040)	1.034	(1.008, 1.061)	1.027	(0.997, 1.059)
Nonwhite (%)	0.996	(0.994, 0.998)	0.995	(0.989, 1.001)	0.999	(0.993, 1.006)
Smokers (%)	1.033	(1.020, 1.047)	1.054	(1.010, 1.100)	1.027	(0.973, 1.076)
Obese (%)	1.012	(1.007, 1.017)	1.021	(1.006, 1.036)	1.021	(0.999, 1.046)
Hospital density	1.047	(1.012, 1.083)	1.000	(0.887, 1.127)	1.100	(0.897, 1.242)
Hypertensive (%)	0.983	(0.974, 0.991)	0.985	(0.959, 1.012)	0.992	(0.980, 1.019)
Diabetic (%)	1.071	(1.049, 1.094)	1.040	(0.975, 1.108)	1.028	(0.943, 1.070)
C. Case-fatality rate	Zero-inflated Poisson		Zero-inflated negative binomial		CAR zero-inflated Poisson with spatial random effect
	IRR	CI	IRR	CI	IRR	CrI
NO2 IQR	1.050	(0.959, 1.149)	1.194	(0.958, 1.489)	1.336	(1.127, 1.691)
Owner occupancy (%)	0.992	(0.989, 0.994)	0.991	(0.985, 0.997)	0.994	(0.988, 1.001)
> 65 years (%)	1.071	(1.061, 1.081)	1.062	(1.041, 1.084)	1.061	(1.042, 1.084)
Nonwhite (%)	1.001	(0.999, 1.003)	0.999	(0.994, 1.004)	0.998	(0.991, 1.003)
Smokers (%)	1.007	(0.994, 1.020)	1.040	(1.002, 1.080)	1.046	(0.996, 1.105)
Obese (%)	0.983	(0.978, 0.988)	0.987	(0.975, 0.999)	0.992	(0.981, 1.002)
Hospital density	0.957	(0.927, 0.989)	0.935	(0.845, 1.034)	0.957	(0.858, 1.047)
Hypertensive (%)	1.003	(0.994, 1.012)	0.998	(0.975, 1.022)	1.010	(0.998, 1.023)
Diabetic (%)	1.001	(0.980, 1.021)	0.987	(0.932, 1.045)	0.966	(0.939, 0.999)